O que é Psicologia Existencial?

O que é Psicologia Existencial? A psicologia existencial é uma abordagem psicoterapêutica que visa ajudar o paciente a encontrar e viver sua autenticidade

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Encontrando a si mesmo: O paciente é encorajado a encontrar a si mesmo em um mundo construído a partir de pressões sociais e influências do ambiente externo e de pessoas alheias às suas convicções

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Busca por significados: Existem muitas definições para a psicologia existencial. Uma delas diz respeito à busca por significados dentro de todos os aspectos da experiência humana

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Compreensão dos indivíduos: É a procura pela compreensão dos indivíduos através da compreensão de seus mundos pessoais e dos elementos que dão sentido às suas existências

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Conceitos filosóficos: A psicologia existencial é composta por conceitos filosóficos responsáveis por criar e estimular a discussão sobre o propósito da existência de cada indivíduo

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Soren Kierkegaard: O filósofo dinamarquês, Soren Kierkegaard (1813 – 1855) é conhecido como o fundador do existencialismo

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Ser no mundo: A psicologia existencial compreende que a pessoa é um ser no mundo. Em outras palavras, o indivíduo não está separado no mundo que vive, mas integrado

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Origem da psicologia existencial: A psicologia existencial surgiu na Europa, antes da Segunda Guerra Mundial. Os autores e psiquiatras suíços Medard Boss e Ludwig Binswanger foram os primeiros a utilizarem a psicologia existencial em suas obras

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Influência de Martin Heidegger: Ambos tiveram muita influência das teorias de Martin Heidegger

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Nova forma de psicologia: Tanto Boss quanto Binswanger fizeram uma nova forma de psicologia, partindo de várias críticas aos sistemas que tinham na época

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